Mine cars are an indispensable means of transportation in the mining production process. However, due to their special working environment and nature of work, fire management of mine cars is more difficult. Mine car fire safety accidents occur frequently due to inadequate fire safety management of mine cars, imperfect fire protection facilities, and lack of fire protection knowledge. Therefore, strengthening mine car fire safety management, improving fire protection facilities, and improving miners' fire awareness and skills are important measures to prevent mine car fire safety accidents.
Because of its large load-carrying capacity, off-road performance and work efficiency, mining trucks can meet the various needs of mining production and become the main force in mining production and mining. They are mainly used for mining, material transportation, loading and unloading, etc. There are many of them. 1. There are many types. Common types include:
1. Mining truck: Mining truck is a large truck specially used for the transportation of mining materials. It usually has a large load capacity and off-road performance and can transport materials in complex terrain and environments of mines.
2. Tunnel boring machine: Tunnel boring machine is a kind of equipment mainly used for mining. It can mine coal, metal ore and other materials underground. Tunnel boring machines usually have high working efficiency and safety performance, which can improve the production efficiency and safety of mines.
3. Loader: A loader is a device mainly used for loading and unloading materials in mines. It can load ore, coal and other materials into trucks or other transportation equipment. Loaders usually have large loading capacity and flexibility and can adapt to different mine production needs.
4. Excavator: An excavator is a piece of equipment mainly used for mining and construction. It can excavate earth and stone, mine coal and other materials. Excavators usually have high working efficiency and flexibility and can adapt to different mining production needs.
5. Bulldozer: Bulldozer is a piece of equipment mainly used for earthmoving projects in mines. It can level the ground, clear debris, etc. Bulldozers usually have greater earthmoving capacity and flexibility, which can improve the efficiency and quality of mine earthworks.
The mine car automatic fire extinguishing system is an innovative automated fire extinguishing device developed based on the characteristics of mine car fires that takes into account various factors such as safety, stability and work efficiency. The system is used in mining transport vehicles and other high-precision, high-value The heavy-duty mobile equipment can automatically start when a vehicle fire occurs, quickly extinguish the fire, and ensure the safety of mining trucks and mine production. Its main principle is to detect real-time temperature changes in various flammable spaces of vehicles and machinery through temperature-sensitive fire detectors. Once a fire is captured, the self-starting device is immediately activated for autonomous spraying to extinguish the fire. The entire process does not require human participation and does not require power supply. It can be realized through purely mechanical linkage of each component of the system.
Mine car automatic fire extinguishing systems are usually customized and designed with the following core components:
1. Fire source detector: The fire source detector is the core component of the mine car's automatic fire extinguishing system. It can detect real-time temperature changes inside the vehicle, accurately capture the fire situation, and activate the system's early warning device and self-start through thermal reaction. device.
2. Sprinkler device: The sprinkler device mainly consists of a chemical bottle group, fire extinguishing agent, pipeline and nozzle. It is an important component of the system to achieve accurate and efficient fire extinguishing. The fire extinguishing pipeline can allow the fire extinguishing agent to accurately reach the top of the fire source, while extinguishing the fire. The interaction between the agent and the nozzle can quickly cause the fire extinguishing agent to undergo physical and chemical reactions, quickly reducing the temperature of the space where the fire source is located. At the same time, it reacts chemically with the burning materials and dyeing products to form an effective coverage of the fire source location, and then rapidly cools down the fire source. It can extinguish fires with oxygen isolation and suffocation, control the spread of fire, and ensure the safety of vehicles and mine production.
3. Self-starting device: The self-starting device is the control core of the mine car's automatic fire extinguishing system and the key to the system's automated operation. It can control the start of the fire extinguishing device to extinguish the fire, whether it is unattended or during the operation of the mine car. All can ensure the normal operation of the system.